Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically._____(1)a true cashless society is probably not around the comer. Indeed, predictions have been_____(2)for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon “revolutionize the very_____(3)of money itself,” only to_____(4)itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so_____(5)in coming?
Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work_____(6)the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very_____(7)to set up the computer, card reader, and telecommunications networks necessary to make electronic money the_____(8)form of payment. Second, paper checks have the advantage that they_____(9)receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to_____(10). Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of “float”-it takes several days_____(11)a check is cashed and funds are_____(12)from the issuer’s account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime._____(13)electronic payments are immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.
Fourth, electronic means of payment may_____(14)security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information_____(15)there. The fact that this is not an_____(16)occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and_____(17)from someone else’s accounts. The_____(18)of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a whole new field of computer science is developing to_____(19)security issues. A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic_____(20)that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.