The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11,2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic _____(1)by the World Health Organization in 41 years.
The heightened alert_____(2)an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising _____(3)in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.
But the epidemic is “_____(4)”in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, _____(5)the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the _____(6)of any medical treatment.
The outbreak came to global _____(7)in late April 2009,when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths _____(8) healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to _____(9)in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
In the United States, new cases seemed to fade_____(10) warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009,officials reported there was_____ (11)flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the _____(12)tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. In the U.S., it has _____(13)more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.
Federal health officials _____(14)Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began _____(15)orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is _____(16)ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those _____(17)doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not _____(18)for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other _____(19). But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people 20 infants and healthy young people.